Your skin is as unique as you are, and here at Shiny Lotus Med Spa we are here to understand your skin type to be able to choose the right skincare products and routines for our clients. Whether your skin is dry, oily, combination, or normal, knowing its characteristics can help you achieve a healthy and glowing complexion. Let’s explore the different skin types and the best ways to care for each.

Oily skin

Oily skin produces excess sebum, making the skin appear shiny and prone to acne, blackheads, and enlarged pores.

Common Characteristics:

• Noticeable shine, especially in the T-zone (forehead, nose, chin)

• Enlarged pores

• Prone to breakouts and acne

How to Care for Oily Skin:

• Cleanse with a gentle, oil-free cleanser twice a day

• Use lightweight, oil-free moisturizers

• Incorporate salicylic acid or niacinamide to control oil production

• Avoid over-cleansing, as it can lead to more oil production

• Use clay masks to absorb excess oil

Dry Skin 

Dry skin lacks moisture and often feels tight, rough, or flaky. It may appear dull and is prone to irritation, fine lines, and cracking.

Common Characteristics:

• Feels tight, especially after cleansing

• Prone to flaking and rough patches

• May show premature signs of aging

How to Care for Dry Skin:

• Use a gentle, hydrating cleanser

• Apply a rich moisturizer with ingredients like hyaluronic acid, glycerin, or ceramides

• Avoid hot water and harsh exfoliants

• Use hydrating serums and facial oils

• Drink plenty of water and maintain a healthy diet

Normal Skin 

            Normal skin tends to be well- balanced, with neither excessive dryness nor oiliness. It has an even texture and minimal blemishes. 

Common Characteristics

•  Balanced oil production 
• Few to no breakouts 
• Smooth, even skin texture 

How to Care for Normal Skin: 

•  Maintain a simple skincare routine with gentle cleansing, moisturizing and SPF 
• Use  a lightweight, hydrating moisturizer 
• Incorporate antioxidants like Vitamin C for a healthy glow 
• Protect Skin from Sun damage with Sunscreen 

Combination Skin 

Combination skin features both dry and oily areas, often with an oily T-zone and drier cheeks.

Common Characteristics:

• Oily forehead, nose, and chin (T-zone)
• Dry or normal cheeks
• Occasional breakouts in the oily areas

How to Care for Combination Skin:

• Use a gentle, balanced cleanser
• Apply lightweight moisturizers that hydrate without being too heavy
• Spot-treat oily and dry areas with targeted products
• Use oil-absorbing products in the T-zone and richer creams on dry patches

Sensitive Skin 

Sensitive skin is easily irritated by environmental factors, certain skincare products, or lifestyle habits. It can react with redness, burning, itching, or breakouts.

Common Characteristics:

• Reacts easily to skincare products or weather changes
• Prone to redness and irritation
• May feel itchy or tight

How to Care for Sensitive Skin:

• Use fragrance-free, hypoallergenic products
• Stick to gentle, soothing ingredients like aloe vera, chamomile, and oat extract
• Avoid harsh exfoliants, alcohol-based products, and strong acids
• Patch-test new products before applying them fully
• Protect skin from extreme temperatures and sun exposure

Final Thoughts

Understanding your skin type is the first step toward a healthy skincare routine. No matter your skin type, always wear sunscreen, stay hydrated, and use products suited to your specific needs. By giving your skin the right care, you can maintain a radiant and healthy complexion every day! Come get your complimentary Skin Consultation here at Shiny Lotus Med Spa Today!

Do you know your skin type? Let us know in the comments below!